Did you know that mixed martial arts (MMA) is the third most popular sport globally? You are most likely one of theĀ 451 million people interested in the sportĀ ā as evidenced by the quest that led you to this page. Nonetheless, you may be worried that having a big nose can be a weakness in this sport.
Having a big nose is not bad for MMA. All noses compriseĀ cartilageĀ and other tissue. What determines the pain and damage is the force your opponent applies and how much the cartilage and nasal bones absorb. Therefore, you must get your defense right to avoid serious injuries.
Read on for detailed insights into the common causes of nasal injuries, how to treat them, and how to protect your nose during a fight.
Table of Contents
Common Nasal Injuries in MMA
Now that you have learned that having a big nose is not bad for MMA, I will describe some of the common nasal injuries you may get in the ring. Here are some of them:
Boxerās Nose Deformity
Have you ever noticed that some boxerās noses appear collapsed at the bridge?
This deformity is known as aĀ saddle nose, or boxerās nose deformity. It occurs when theĀ nose bridgeĀ develops a concavity and appears shorter due to cartilage support loss.
When an opponent hits you on the nose, the trauma can cause blood to clot under theĀ septalĀ skin lining. The clot disrupts blood flow to the cartilage, causing it to disintegrate.
Fractures
AĀ nasal fractureĀ is another common injury in contact sports. Unlike a saddle deformity, which results from weaker cartilage support, fractures can occur due to injury to either bone or cartilage.
You can detect a broken bone immediately. When you experience pain, swelling, bleeding, and your nose gets deformed, thereās a high chance you have a nasal fracture. Another sign of fracture is bruising around the nose and eyes.Ā Ā
A fractured nose should be a cause for alarm ā it can cause profuse bleeding, and you risk developing breathing difficulties as blood runs down the back of your throat. Besides, continuing a fight with this type of injury can worsen the problem as subsequent blows may damage your facialĀ sinusesĀ and bones.
To treat nasal fractures, you may rest, apply an ice pack, or take a pain reliever. However, if you experience breathing problems and excessive bleeding, you should call your doctor immediately.Ā
Nosebleeds
According to this journal article, nose bleeding is the most frequent type of injury in boxing.
In MMA, nose bleeds often result from direct blows. Blunt trauma from hits by an opponent can rupture the blood vessels in the nose, causing bleeding. The injury can be worse if the skin inside your nose is dry and irritated.
A nosebleed should not be worrisome since itās relatively easier to treat than saddle nose deformity or fractures. However, you should terminate the bout if the bleeding does not stop.
How To Treat Nasal Injuries Sustained in MMA Fights
You cannot avoid injuries during a bout. Therefore, it is essential to know how you can treat a broken nose quickly and resume your favorite sport.
Here are some of the common ways of treating nasal injuries sustained from bouts:
Quick Remedies
When you break your nose in the ring, your first objective should be to minimize bleeding, swelling, and pain.
According to Mayo Clinic, you can treat a broken nose by:
- Acting quickly.Ā You should lean forward and breathe through the mouth to reduce the amount of blood that runs down the throat.
- Applying ice.Ā Apply an ice pack immediately after the break. After that, apply every 6 hours for the first 24-48 hours. Alternatively, use aĀ cold compress. It will help more if you apply the ice or cold compress for 10-15 minutes each time. To avoid further damage or pain, donāt apply too much pressure on the nose.
- Taking a pain reliever.Ā Relieve the pain using over-the-counter medications, such as ibuprofen, acetaminophen, or naproxen sodium.
- Elevating your head.Ā This reduces swelling and throbbing.
- Resting.Ā After treatment, donāt play any sport for at least two weeks. Notably, avoid contact sports for at least six weeks.
Use Rhinoplasty
Letās consider this situation: You have participated in several MMA fights, and due to the hits your nose took, it is deformed. You are worried about your facial appearance and are exploring how to remedy the problem.
RhinoplastyĀ is a potential solution to your problem. This type of surgery is common for restructuring the nose.
The surgeon resets the bones of the nasal structure and addsĀ cartilage graftsĀ to improve support. However, you should be aware that this procedure is costly and difficult to perform.
Besides, you should only opt for this treatment if you intend to retire from the sport afterward. This is because re-injury can undo the doctorās work and weaken your nasal structure further. Also, revision rhinoplasty is more complicated and costlier.
Caveat
Let me reiterate that you should only use rhinoplasty to retire from MMA and any contact sport you participate in. Also, you should only have one surgery. Subsequent ones can cause more damage.
How To Avoid Nasal Breaks During MMA Fights
Since treating a broken nose can be costly, you should aim to prevent it by all means necessary. To protect your nose, you must:
Get Your Defense Right
That you have chosen to participate in MMA means you are risking getting hit.
However, your goal should be to protect yourself and get hit less. To do that, you must get a competent coach to train you how to defend yourself.
Use Sparring Gloves
You need to use sparring gloves for better protection. These types of gloves have more padding and only weigh 16oz (453.6 gm).
Use a Headgear
You must use a special type of headgear to prevent breaking or damaging your nose in sparring. Notably, the headgear must have a nose bar. This ensures your cartilage and nasal bones are protected.
As this article reports, there are several cases of fighters who started usingĀ headgears with strong nose barsĀ that minimized instances of nasal injury.
Build Your Noseās Resilience
Although the phrase āno pain, no gainā is considered a clichĆ©, you may need to apply it to build a stronger nose.
As this discussion forum highlights, it would help train your nose to get used to hits. To do that, massage your nose with a boxing glove, apply light pressure on it, or hit it lightly. After that, massage it in a circular motion. Do this for 2-3 minutes. Besides making your nose stronger, this procedure improves blood circulation.
Your nose may get red and slightly inflated. Donāt be alarmed ā that is normal.
This video explains how you can prevent your nose from breaking in detail:
Keep Your Chin Tucked
Elevating your chin during a fight exposes you to the opponentās punches. By doing that, you put your nose in danger and can easily get knocked out.
Tucking your chin makes it harder for the opponent to hit your nose. Instead, it exposes your forehead, which is a better shield. Did you know that your opponent can easily break their hand if they punch your forehead heavily?
Bottom Line
All noses, whether big or small, are made of cartilage and other tissue. The amount of pain you will feel depends on the opponentās force and its impact on your nose.
Instead of worrying about having a big nose, you should aim to protect your nose by practicing how to defend yourself, using protective gear, notably gloves and headgear, training it, and keeping your chin tucked during fights. Also, you should know how to treat nasal injuries to reduce damage quickly.
Sources
- Forbes: The New Fight Game: How an MMA Startup Wants To Capture the Sportās 450 Million Global Fans
- Team USA: Injuries and Prevention Tips for Boxers
- ActiveSG: Staying Safe in Boxing
- Martial Arts Planet: Boxing and Big Noses
- Quora: Will Having A Big Nose Hinder Me In Boxing Or MMA In Regards To Injuring My Nose?
- Reddit: New To Boxing ā Question About (Large) Nose
- Quora: Is There A Way To Prevent Nose Injury In Boxing?
- FullContactWay: Boxing Nose Ultimate Guide
- Lamperti: What Is A Saddle Nose Or Boxerās Nose Deformity?
- ShortBoxing: How to Protect your Nose in Boxing and Avoid Injuries
- Mayo Clinic: Broken Nose
- British Journal of General Practice: Boxing Injuries
- Healthline: Rhinoplasty